Defamation: Under the Defamation Ordinance and Tort of Common Law in Pakistan
Defamation is a serious legal matter in Pakistan that can harm a person’s reputation, social standing, and credibility. The law provides remedies for individuals who have been wrongfully defamed, whether through false statements, publications, or social media posts.
written by mcl team
10/16/20251 min read
What is Defamation?
Defamation occurs when a false statement is made about a person that damages their reputation. It can be:
Libel: Defamation in written or published form.
Slander: Defamation through spoken words.
Legal Framework in Pakistan
Defamation is governed under:
Defamation Ordinance, 2002
This law provides civil remedies for individuals whose reputation has been harmed by false and malicious statements.Tort of Common Law
Under common law principles, defamation is considered a civil wrong (tort) where the affected party can seek damages for harm caused.
Key Elements of Defamation
To establish a defamation claim, the following must be proven:
A false statement was made.
The statement was communicated to others.
The statement caused harm to the person’s reputation.
The statement was made without lawful justification.
Defamation and Social Media
With the rise of social media platforms, defamation cases have increased significantly. False or defamatory posts can lead to legal action under the same laws that apply to traditional media.
Legal Remedies
Monetary Compensation: The court may award damages for harm caused to reputation.
Apology and Retraction: The court can direct the defendant to issue a public apology.
Injunctions: To prevent further publication of defamatory material.
Our Expertise
At The MC Legal, we provide legal assistance in defamation cases under both the Defamation Ordinance and common law principles. We handle cases involving false allegations, reputational harm, and online defamation across Pakistan including the capital city.
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📧 inquire@themclegal.com
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